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Newsflash from ALPA International

Volcanic Ash Update II
April 21, 2010


Photo courtesy of the Institute of Earth Sciences
Nordic Volcanological Center.

ALPA continues to maintain a close liaison with regulators, manufacturers, and pilot groups around the world in monitoring the dynamic situation around the spread of ash from the erupting volcano in Iceland.

ALPA’s FastRead Newsflash earlier this week outlined warning signs of proximity to ash/gas clouds and plans of affected countries to resume limited operations as they were understood at the time. Operations are gradually resuming, and ALPA remains adamant that any resumption of flights must be predicated on avoidance and being able to maintain safety margins.

National air traffic authorities, especially in Europe, are attempting to tailor operation to areas with minimal likelihood of an ash cloud encounter with buffer zones. National meteorological services use wind and weather models that vary in methodology, which may lead to differing interpretation of forecast ash movement. Interpretations of satellite imagery differ similarly. As a result, there is variance in the information provided to crews. Flight crews and dispatchers must use all available information in attempting to remain well clear of any hazard. Nevertheless, an inadvertent encounter with ash remains a possibility, and crews should emphasize the hazard in flight planning, briefing, and during flight. Engine and airframe manufacturers are developing material to aid operators and crews in better determining impacts of ash exposure.

Pending publication of formal documents from manufacturers and airlines, crews should continue to exercise caution, review ash location and forecast data whenever available, and be aware of company procedures for ash encounters.

Remember that the captain is the final authority for the safe conduct of a flight.

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